The improving mathematical reasoning ability of Junior High School Students using the Constructivism Approach assisted by animation videos
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.29103/ijevs.v3i5.5975Keywords:
Mathematical reasoning skills, Constructivism approach, Video animation,Abstract
The purpose of this study was to determine the increase in mathematical reasoning abilities of junior high school students using a constructivism approach assisted by animated videos on the comparison material of class VII MTsS Jabal Nur. The approach used in this research is a quantitative research approach with a quasi-experimental type of approach. The population in this study were all students of class VII consisting of 10 classes and the sample used was class VII-5 as the experimental class as many as 25 students and class VII-6 as the control class as many as 26 students. The experimental class students were taught using a constructivism approach assisted by animated videos, while the control class was taught using a scientific approach. The data was collected by giving a pretest-posttest and the data were analyzed using the t-test and obtained a result of 0.00. In accordance with the test criteria, the value in the sig column < 0.05 then is rejected. From the statistical significance of the t-test is 0.00 less than 0.05. Then is rejected, H_a is accepted. The results of the analysis of student responses to constructivism approach learning assisted by animated videos show that the overall average is in the very good category. This shows students that using a constructivism approach assisted by animated videos gets a positive response from students. The learning process using this approach can improve students ˜abilities in learning mathematics and can increase students desire to learn and student activity.
References
Agustina, M. (2015). Pengaruh Pendekatan Konstruktivisme Terhadap Hasil Belajar. Skripsi (Internet) SKIP PGRI Lubuklinggau. Skripsi tidak diterbitkan Lubuklinggau Program Studi Fisika.
Agustin. D. R. (2016). Kemampuan Penalaran Matematis Mahasiswa Melalui Pendekatan Problem Solving. Jurnal Pedagogo. 5(2): 197-188.
Arikunto, S. (2006). Prosedur Penelitian Suatu Pendekatan Praktek. (Jakarta: Rineka Cipta).
Besti. D. (2017). Upaya Meningkatkan Kemampuan Komunikasi Matematis Menggunakan Pendekatan Pendidikan Matematika Realistik Indonesia. Skripsi Matematika. IAIN. Raden Intan. Diakses Tanggal 13 Maret 2017.
Drupadi. W. S. (2018). Analisis Kemampuan Penalaran Induktif Matematika Mahasiswa Pendidikan Matematika Papua. Jounal Of Honal Math. Jhm,1 (2): 113-126.
Haqiki, E.N. (2016). Penerapan Model GuildeInquiry Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Komunikasi Matematis Siswa. Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika. 4 (1): 2338-1183.
Irawan, S. (2019). Kemampuan Penalaran Matematis Siswa Kelas X Ditinjau Dari Metakognitif Pada Pembelajaran Creative Problem Solving Dengan Asesmen Kinerja. Universitas Negeri Semarang. Skripsi (Internet).
Isnurani. (2018). Pengembangan Kemampuan Penalaran Matematis Siswa Melalui Pembelajaran Berbasis Milti Representasi Di SMP. Jurnal Saintika UNPAM. 1 (1): 20-34.
Mulyati. (2020). Pendekatan Konstruktivisme Dan Dampaknya Bagi Hasil Belajar Matematika Siswa SD. Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar.1 (2): 2579-5457.
Novia, T.R.(2013). Penerapan Pembelajaran Konstruktivisme Berbantuan Concept Map Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Kimia. Jurnal InovasiPendidikan Kimia. 7 (1): 1093-1103.
Putra. TA. (2018). Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Animasi Berbasis Macromedia Flash Pada Materi Trigonometri. Jurnal Matematika. 1 (2);166.
Pranesti. W. (2016). Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Interaktif Pada Materi Garis Dan Sudut Untuk Siswa MTs. Skripsi (Internet).
Rusman. (2016). Model-Model Pembelajaran Mengembangkan Profesionalisme Guru Edisi Kedua. PT. Raja Grafindo. Jakarta.
Riyanto. (2010). Pendekatan Pembelajaran Konstruktivisme. Jejak Pendidikan Portal Pendidikan Indonesia. http://www.jejakpendidikan.com. Diakses Maret 2019
Saadah. ID. (2018). Pengembangan Media Animasi Pembelajaran Matematika Berbasis Video Animasi Dengan Menggunakan Adobe After Effect. Skripsi Pendidikan Matematika. Digilib Ulnsby.
Sugrah. N. (2019). Implementasi Teori Belajar Konstruktivisme Dalam Pembelajaran Sains. Kajian Ilmiah Mata Kuliah Umum. 19 (2): 121-138.
Sudiarta. G. P. (2016). Pengaruh Model Blender Learning Berbantuan Video Animasi Terhadap Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Dan Pemahaman Konsep Siswa. Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Pengajaran.49 (2): 48-58.
Sugiyono. (2016). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif Dan R&D, Bandung: Alfabeta.
Sukmasari. M. (2016). Kemampuan Penalaran Dalam Menyelesaikan Soal Pisa Konten Bilangan.Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika FKIP Universitas MuhammadiyahSurakarta. Skripsi pendidikan matematika.
Thomson. J. (2006). Assessing Mathematical Reasoning: An Action Research Project.Www.Tp.Edu.Sg/Files/.Assesing Reasoning.Pdf. Diakses Pada 09 April 2019.
Usman. (2017). Pengembangan Instrusmen Tes Untuk Mengukur Kemampuan Penalaran Matematis Siswa MTSs 1 Model Kota Makassar. UIN. Alauddin.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Please find the rights and licenses in International Journal for Educational and Vocational Studies (IJEVS)
1. License
The article will be governed by the Creative Commons Attribution license as currently displayed on Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
2. Authors Warranties
The author warrants that the article is original, written by stated author(s), has not been published before, contains no unlawful statements, does not infringe the rights of others, is subject to copyright that is vested exclusively in the author and free of any third party rights, and that any necessary written permissions to quote from other sources have been obtained by the author(s).
3. User Rights
IJEVS's spirit is to disseminate articles published are as free as possible. Under the Creative Commons license, IJEVS permits users to copy, distribute, display, and perform the work. Users will also need to attribute authors and IJEVS on distributing works in the journal.
4. Rights of Authors
Authors retain the following rights:
- Copyright, and other proprietary rights relating to the article, such as patent rights,
- The right to use the substance of the article in future own works, including lectures and books,
- The right to self-archive the article,
- the right to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the article's published version (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal (International Journal for Educational and Vocational Studies).
5. Co-Authorship
If the article was jointly prepared by other authors, the signatory of this form warrants that he/she has been authorized by all co-authors to sign this agreement on their behalf, and agrees to inform his/her co-authors of the terms of this agreement.
6. Termination
This agreement can be terminated by the author or IJEVS upon two months notice where the other party has materially breached this agreement and failed to remedy such breach within a month of being given the terminating partys notice requesting such breach to be remedied. No breach or violation of this agreement will cause this agreement or any license granted in it to terminate automatically or affect the definition of IJEVS.
7. Royalties
This agreement entitles the author to no royalties or other fees. To such extent as legally permissible, the author waives his or her right to collect royalties relative to the article in respect of any use of the article by IJEVS or its sublicensee.
8. Miscellaneous
IJEVS will publish the article (or have it published) in the journal if the articles editorial process is successfully completed and IJEVS or its sublicensee has become obligated to have the article published. IJEVS may conform the article to a style of punctuation, spelling, capitalization, referencing and usage that it deems appropriate. The author acknowledges that the article may be published so that it will be publicly accessible and such access will be free of charge for the readers.