PENERAPAN SANKSI PIDANA TERHADAP PELAKU KEKERASAN YANG DILAKUKAN OLEH PELAJAR (Studi Putusan Nomor 38/Pid.B/2020/PN Skl)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.29103/jimfh.v5i3.8374Abstract
Violence is basically an aggressive action that can be done by anyone. Violence is a form of crime that is against the law. Violence committed by students or students with a background of persuasion and because of the development of an unstable mental attitude, must be treated the same as adults. Humanely, treatment must be distinguished, because physically and mentally, they are different from adults. Based on the background of the problem, it is formulated that the problem is how to apply criminal sanctions against perpetrators of violence and how are victims and perpetrators responding to the judge's decision number 38/Pid.B/2020/PN Skl.
The law is a norm and rule, a crime is a form of deviant behavior that is always attached and will continue to develop in people's lives, the victim is a person who has suffered physical or mental suffering, while the perpetrator is a person who intentionally commits an intentional act.
The research method used in this thesis is using sociological juridical research. Empirical juridical method is a type of research in research which in other words is a type of sociological legal research and can also be called field research, namely a case approach. The nature of descriptive research, data analysis. The research location is in the Singkil District Court, the sample consists of informants and respondents. Sources of data in this study are primary data and secondary data.
Based on the results of the research that the author did, it is known that: 1) The application of sanctions for criminal acts of violence committed by students is not in accordance with the decision letter because where students are categorized as children, especially cases of violence that occur within the school environment, the school should solve the problem. 2) The response of the victim and the perpetrator to the judge's decision where the victim agreed and of the three perpetrators all disagreed because they thought they should not be imprisoned because their status was still in school and still attending lessons.
Suggestions from researchers are: 1) The government in charge should conduct socialization to schools, especially high schools where in order to reduce the occurrence of violent crimes committed by students and other criminal acts. 2) Parents should pay more attention and provide guidance to their children to be careful in doing something that can violate the law as well as by providing sufficient understanding of the dangers of violent criminal acts which are detrimental to themselves. 3) Teachers should pay more attention to the activities of students in the school environment or around the school.
Downloads
References
Amiruddin, Pengantar Metode Penelitian Hukum,Jakarta: PT Raja Grafindo Persada, 2006.
Andi Hamzah. Bunga Rampai Hukum Pidana dan Acara Pidana. Ghalia Indonesia Jakarta. 2001.
Arief Gosita,1993,Masalah Korban Kejahatan,Jakarta,Akademika, Presindo.
Bambang Poernomo, Asas-Asas Hukum Pidana, Ghalia Indonesia, Jakarta, 1992.
Bambang Waluyo, Penelitian Hukum Dalam Praktek, Jakarta: Sinar Grafika, 2002.
Brahmana S., Hukum Pidana (Criminal Law) Asas-Asas Hukum Pidana Dan Pendapat Para Pakar Hukum, Ratu Jaya, Medan,2015.
Burhan Ashofa, Metode Penelitian Hukum, Jakarta: Rineka Cipta, 2004.
Didik M. Arief Mansur & Elisatris Gultom,2007, Urgensi Perlindungan Korban Kejahatn Antara Norma Dan Realita, Raja Grafindo Persada, Jakarta.
Eddy O.S. Hiariej, Definisi Hukum Pidana, Pembagian Hukum Pidana & Definisi, Objek, Dan Tujuan Ilmu Hukum Pidana,Hukum 4203/Modul1.
Ende Hasbi Nassaruddin, Kriminologi, Bandung: Pustaka Setia, 2016.
Jack D. Douglas dan Frances Chaput waksler dalam buku Siti Musadah Mulia, Perempuan dan Politik, Jakarta: Blok ICRP, 2007.
K. Wantjik Saleh, Tindak Pidana Korupsi Dan Suap, Penerbit Ghalia Indonesia Jakarta, 1983.
Kansil C.S.T, Pengatar Ilmu Hukum Dan Tata Hukum Indonesia, Balai Pustaka Jakarta, 1986.
Laden, Marpaung, Asas-Asas, Teori, Praktik Hukum Pidana.Sinar Grafika, Jakarta, 2006.
M Jamal. Fenomena kekerasan di sekolah. Pustakan pelajar. 2016.
Moeljatno,Asas-Asas Pidana, Bina Aksara, Jakarta, 1987.
Muladi, 2005,Ham dalam Persepektif Sistem Peradilan Pidana,Bandung,Refika Aditama. Peter Mahmud Marzuki, Penelitian Hukum, Cet. Ix, Kencana Prenada Media Group, Jakarta,2005.
Peter Mahmud Marzuki, Penelitian Hukum, Yuridika Vol.16, No. 1, Maret-april 2001.
Philipus M. Hadjon, 1987, Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Rakyat Indonesia, Bina Ilmu Surabaya.
Qamar Nurul, Hak Asasi Manusia Dalam Negara Hukum Demokrasi (Human Rights In Democratiche Rechtsstaat) Sinar Grafika, 2014, Jakarta.
Rusianto agus, Tindak Pidana Dan Pertanggungjawaban Pidana Tinjauan Kritis Melalui konsistensi Antara Asas, Teori Dan Penerapannya Edisi Pertama, Kencana,Jakarta,2006, 2016.
Sinolungan, A.E. Perkembangan Peserta Didik, (Manado : Toko Gunung Agung) , 2001.
Soerjono Soekanto, Pengantar Penelitian Hukum, Jakarta, UI-Press, 1986.
Sofyan Andi, Buku Ajaran Hukum Pidana, Pustaka Pena Press, Makassar,2016.
Sofyan S. Willis, Remaja dan Masalahnya, Jakarta: Alfabeta, 2005.
Soterio E. M. Maudoma, Penggunaan Kekerasan Secara Bersama Dalam Pasal 170 dan Pasal 358 KUHP, Tugas Akhir Mahasiswa Fakultas Hukum Unsrat.
Suharsimi Arikunto, Prosedur Penelitian Suatu Pendekatan Praktek, Jakarta: Rineka Cipta, 2002.
Sutrisno Adi DKK, Pengatar Sosial Ekonomi Dan Budaya Kawasan Perbatasan, Intelegen Media, Malang, 2020.
Tegus Prasetyo, Hukum Pidana, Penerbit Raja Wali Pers, Jakarta.
Waluyo, Penelitian Hukum.
Wirjono Prodjodikoro, Tindak-Tindak Pidana tertentu Di Indonesia, Bandung, Refika Aditama, 2003.
Zainudin Ali, Metode Penelitian Hukum, (Jakarta: Sinar Grafika, 2014.
UNDANG-UNDANG
Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 39 Tahun 1999 Tentang Hak Asasi Anak, Pasal 58.
Pasal 45 dan Pasal 47 Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana (KUHP).
Pasal 330 ayat (1) Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Perdata (KUHPer).
JURNAL
Dwiki Apriyansa1, Penegakan Hukum Terhadap Tindak Pidana Pemerkosaan Terhadap Anak Dibawah Umur Dan Sanksi Yang Diterapkan, Jurnal Panorama Hukum, Vol. 4 No. 2 Desember 2019 Issn : 2527-6654.
Erdiansyah, 2010, Kekerasan Dalam Penyidikan Perpektif Hukum dan Keadilan, Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Fakultas Hukum.
AKSES INTERNET
Candra Novita Sari, PengertianPelajar Menurut Para Ahli, https://Pelajarindo.com, 2021, Diakses Pada Tanggal 17 Maret 2022.
Makalah Teori Kekerasan http://firdhamodest.blogspot.com/2012, Diakses Tanggal 18 Maret 2022, jam 20.47.
Pengertian Kekerasan Menurut Para Ahli dan Bentuknya https://www.indonesiastudents.com/. Diakses Pada Tanggal 20 Maret 2022.
Pengertian dan Bentuk Kekerasan Sosial http://rangkumanmateriips.blogspot.co.id. 2014. Diakses 16 Maret 2022, jam 14.44 WIB.
Septian D. Putranto, Pelaku, http://putranto88.blogspot.com/2011/06/pelaku. Diakses Pada Tanggal 18 April 2022.
KBBI
Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia. Hukum. Https://Kbbi.web.Id.Diakses pada 20 Juli 2021 Pukul 05.00.
Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia. Pidana. Https://Kbbi.Wb.Id. Diakses Pada Tanggal 28 Juli Pukul 21.30.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication and this work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
All articles in this journal may be disseminated by listing valid sources and the title of the article should not be omitted. The content of the article is liable to the author.
Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
In the dissemination of articles, the author must declare the JURNAL ILMIAH MAHASISWA FAKULTAS HUKUM UNIVERSITAS MALIKUSSALEH as the first party to publish the article.





