Aspek Hukum Hak Cipta dalam Perspektif Hukum Persaingan Usaha sebagai Wujud Pembatasan Praktik Bisnis di Bidang HKI
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.29103/reusam.v7i2.2248Keywords:
Hak Cipta, Hukum Persaingan Usaha, Hak Kekayaan IntelektualAbstract
Studi ini bertujuan untuk menelusuri penjaminan hukum terhadap hak cipta.Dalam hal ini hukum berfungsi menjamin hak pencipta dalam menguasai dan menikmati secara eksklusif hasil karyanya tersebut, jika perlu dengan bantuan negara untuk penegakan hukumnya. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa perlindungan hukum untuk kepentingan pemilik hak cipta baik secara individu maupun kelompok sebagai subjek hak.Namun, apakah kepemilikan hak cipta yang dikatakan sebagai hak eksklusif, dapat diartikan juga sebagai hak untuk memonopoli oleh pemilik hak, sehingga dapat melakukan praktik monopoli untuk memusatkan kekuatan ekonominya? Untuk membatasi penonjolan kepentingan individu tersebut, hukum memberi jaminan tetap terpeliharanya kepentingan masyarakat.Jaminan ini tercermin dalam sistem Hak Kekayaan Intelektual (HKI) yang berkembang dengan menyeimbangkan antara dua kepentingan, yaitu pemilik hak cipta dan kebutuhan masyarakat umum.Dalam hal pembatasan praktik bisnis ini Indonesia telah mengeluarkan aturan, yang salah satunya adalah Undang- Undang Nomor 5 Tahun 1999 tentang larangan praktik monopoli dan persaingan usaha tidak sehat yang mengecualikan HKI yang di dalamnya termasuk hak cipta.
References
Adolf, H. 2006. Hukum Perdagan-gan Internasional. Jakarta: Raja Grafindo Persada.
Barutu, C. 2007. Ketentuan Anti-dumping Subsidi dan Tindakan Pengaman (Safeguard) dalam GATT dan WTO. Bandung: Citra Aditya Bakti.
Hata. 2006. Perdagangan Interna-sional Dalam Sistem GATT dan WTO, Aspek-Aspek Hukum dan Non Hukum. 2006. Bandung: Refika Aditama.
Jafar, S. 2013. Hak Moral dan Hak Ekonomi dalam Hak cipta (Kajian Terhadap Industri Lagu atau Musik di Aceh). Lhokseumawe: Biena Edukasi.
Lindsey, dkk (Ed). 2006. Hak Keka-yaan Intelektual, Suatu Pengantar. Edisi ke-5. Bandung: Asian Law Group Pty Ltd bekerjasama dengan Alumni.
Masoed, M.1994.Indonesia, APEC dan GATT. Paper tidak dipublika-sikan. Disajikan dalam Diskusi WALHI di Medan, September.
Prodjodikoro, W. 1981.Hukum Perdata Tentang Hak atas Benda. Jakarta: Intermasa.
Purba, A., dkk. 2005.TRIPs-WTO dan Hukum HKI Indonesia, Kajian Perlindungan Hak Cipta Seni Batik Tradisional Indonesia. Jakarta: Ri-neka Cipta.
Rachmadi Usman, Hukum Hak Atas Kekayaan Intelektual, Perlindungan dan Dimensi Hukumnya di Indone-sia, PT. Alumni, Bandung, 2003.
Rakhmawati, N. R. 2006.Hukum Ekonomi Internasional dalam Era Global. Malang: Bayumedia Pub-lishing.
Saidin, OK.2003. Aspek Hukum Hak Kekayaan Intelektuan (Intellectual Property Right). Jakarta: Raja Gra-findo Persada.
Sari, E. K., Simangunsong, A. 2007. Hukum dalam Ekonomi. Edisi ke-2.Jakarta. Gramedia Widiasarana Indonesia.
Soekanto, S. 1986. Pengantar Pene-litian Hukum. Jakarta: UI-Press.
Sulistiyono, A. 2008.Eksistensi & Penyelesaian Sengketa Hak (Hak Kekayaan Intelektual). Surakarta: Kerjasama Lembaga Pengemban-gan Pendidikan (LPP) dan UPT Pe-nerbitan dan Percetakan UNS (UNS Press) Universitas Sebelas Maret.
Syarifin, P. dan Jubaedah, D. 2004. Peraturan Hak Kekayaan Intelek-tual di Indonesia. Bandung: Pusta-ka Bani Quraisy.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Please find the rights and licenses in REUSAM: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum (Journal of Legal Studies).
1. License
The article will be governed by the Creative Commons Attribution license as currently displayed on Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
2. Authors Warranties
The author warrants that the article is original, written by stated author(s), has not been published before, contains no unlawful statements, does not infringe the rights of others, is subject to copyright that is vested exclusively in the author and free of any third party rights, and that any necessary written permissions to quote from other sources have been obtained by the author(s).
3. User Rights
REUSAM: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum (Journal of Legal Studies)'s spirit is to disseminate articles published are as free as possible. Under the Creative Commons license, REUSAM permits users to copy, distribute, display, and perform the work. Users will also need to attribute authors and REUSAM on distributing works in the journal.
4. Rights of Authors
Authors retain the following rights:
- Copyright, and other proprietary rights relating to the article, such as patent rights,
- The right to use the substance of the article in future own works, including lectures and books,
- The right to self-archive the article,
- the right to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the article's published version (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal (REUSAM).
5. Co-Authorship
If the article was jointly prepared by other authors, the signatory of this form warrants that he/she has been authorized by all co-authors to sign this agreement on their behalf, and agrees to inform his/her co-authors of the terms of this agreement.
6. Termination
This agreement can be terminated by the author or REUSAM upon two months notice where the other party has materially breached this agreement and failed to remedy such breach within a month of being given the terminating partys notice requesting such breach to be remedied. No breach or violation of this agreement will cause this agreement or any license granted in it to terminate automatically or affect the definition of REUSAM.
7. Royalties
This agreement entitles the author to no royalties or other fees. To such extent as legally permissible, the author waives his or her right to collect royalties relative to the article in respect of any use of the article by REUSAM or its sublicensee.
8. Miscellaneous
REUSAM will publish the article (or have it published) in the journal if the articles editorial process is successfully completed and REUSAM or its sublicensee has become obligated to have the article published. REUSAM may conform the article to a style of punctuation, spelling, capitalization, referencing and usage that it deems appropriate. The author acknowledges that the article may be published so that it will be publicly accessible and such access will be free of charge for the readers.




