Harmonizing Diversity: Reviewing Multicultural Awareness and Political Policy

Amiruddin Ketaren, Iromi Ilham, Rakhmadsyah Putra Rangkuty, M. Husen, Nulwita Maliati

Abstract


A multicultural society is an intricate social construct with diverse components, including ethnicity, religion, and race, which engage in social interactions that mutually impact one another. Nevertheless, minority groups frequently find themselves in a precarious and subjugated state. The prevalence of majority dominance frequently leads to repressive actions, subsequently provoking resistance from minority factions and even escalating into violent conflicts. This article aims to seek novel strategies for governing pluralistic communities, emphasizing the significance of multicultural consciousness as the fundamental basis for formulating comprehensive and equitable policies. To effectively navigate the intricacies of ethnic interactions, it is essential to implement policies and activities that prioritize justice, autonomy, and shared accountability. To achieve a harmonious multicultural society, it is necessary to reorganize government institutions and create an atmosphere that values, appreciates, and incorporates multiple identities, hence promoting fairness and equality. This article suggests developing an enhanced framework for effectively managing social conflict and fostering harmony in a diverse society.

Keywords


Harmonizing Diversity, Reviewing, Multicultural, Awareness, Political Policy

Full Text:

PDF

References


Bahar, Saafroedin, 2007, Dalam Konflik Antar Umat Beragama dan Etnik, Mencegah Lebih Baik dari Menyelesaikan dalam Jurnal Ketahanan Nasional Nomor XII (1) April 2007, Program Studi Ketahanan Nasional UGM.

Basrie, Chaidir, 2006, Teori Ketahanan Nasional, Tanpa Penerbit, Jakarta.

Bertens, Kees, 2004, Etika, PT Gramedia Pustaka Utama, Jakarta.

Capra, Fritjof, 2001, Tao of Physics, Terjemahan: Pipit Maizier, Jalasutra, Yogyakarta.

Capra, Fritjof, 2002, Titik Balik Peradaban, Terjemahan: M. Thoyibi, Bentang Budaya, Yogyakarta.

Departemen Agama Republik Indonesia. 2003. Pendidikan Multikultural. Depag Press. Jakarta.

Hazlitt, Henry, 2003, Dasar-Dasar Moralitas, Terjemahan: Cuk Ananta Wijaya, Pustaka Pelajar, Yogyakarta.

Heddy Shri Ahimsa-Putra, 2003, Keanekaragaman Budaya untuk Persatuan Bangsa dalam Jurnal Ketahanan Nasional Nomor VIII (2) April 2003, Program Studi Ketahanan Nasional UGM.

Hegel, G.W.F., 2002, Filsafat Sejarah, Terjemahan: Cuk Ananta Wijaya, Pustaka Pelajar, Yogyakarta.

Huntington, Samuel P., 2003, Benturan Antar Peradaban dan Masa Depan Politik Dunia, Terjemahan: M. Sadat Ismail, Qalam, Yogyakarta.

Magnis-Suseno, Franz, 2001, Etika Politik, PT Gramedia pustaka Utama, Jakarta.

Martono, dkk (Tim Penyusun), 2003, Hidup Berbangsa & Etika Multikultural, Forum Rektor Simpul Jawa Timur Universitas Surabaya, Surabaya.

Mohawk, John, 2001, Pendahuluan dalam Etika Terapan I: Sebuah Pendekatan Multikultural, Terjemahan: Sinta Carolina dan Dadang Rusbiantoro, PT Tiara Wacana, Yogyakarta.

Nasikun, 2006, Wawasan Kebangsaan di Bawah Tekanan Globalisasi dan Kebangkitan Kembali Politik Aliran dalam Jurnal Ketahanan Nasional Nomor XI (1) April 2006, Program Studi Ketahanan Nasional UGM.

Nurhidayati, Lola. 2006. Pendidikan Multikultural. www.academia.edu/9316204.

Schmandt, Henry J., 2002, Filsafat Politik, Terjemahan: Ahmad Baidlowi dan Imam Bahehaqi, Pustaka Pelajar, Yogyakarta.

Setyaningrum, Arie, 2003, Multikulturalisme sebagai Identitas Kolektif, Kebijakan Politik dan Realitas Sosial dalam Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, FISIPOL UGM.

Solomon, Robert C. & Higgins, Kathleen M., Sejarah Filsafat, Terjemahan: Saut Pasaribu, Yayasan Bentang Budaya, Yogyakarta.

Suparlan, Parsudi. 2000. Masyarakat Majemuk dan Perawatannya. Jurnal Antropologi Indonesia No. 63 Tahun 2000. Universitas Indonesia.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.29103/mspr.v4i2.10847

Article Metrics

 Abstract Views : 161 times
 PDF Downloaded : 11 times

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2023 Amiruddin Ketaren

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.