JEJARING SOSIAL PERLINDUNGAN BURUH MIGRAN DI HONGKONG

Ratna Farida, Ana Zahara, Fidhia Aruni, Teuku Muzaffarsyah

Abstract


In the research, the relationship between the social networks of migrant domestic workers from Indonesia in Hong Kong and the accessibility of medical care and legal protection is investigated. To help others and support the struggle of BMI organizations and groups in Hong Kong, the Coalition of Indonesian Labor Organizations in Hong Kong (KOTKIHO) was founded out of concern and solidarity.. Similarly, participant observations from formal and informal activities were used in this research, which also drew on field notes. In order to control risk and gain access to resources for their health and well-being, KOTKIHO strategically use their strong and weak ties, deciding within their social network who and what to discuss with reference to medical issues. For characterizing and assessing the continuous dynamic social integration process, researchers suggest using social network analysis. Their employers, who can also provide them with access to institutional and social resources, are carefully negotiated with regarding their rights and opportunities. Participate in online discussions and debates regarding the health policies of their native and host nations. To better comprehend the complexity and intricacy of social integration, social network analysis must be done using a mixed-methods approach due to its limitations as a relatively new tool in the field of social integration research. It also demonstrates the establishment, activation, and mobilization of migrant social networks around discourses on state-designed immigration-related health policy.

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara jaringan sosial pekerja migran asal Indonesia di Hong Kong dengan aksesibilitas perlindungan hukum. Kelompok pekerja migran membantu sesama, mendukung perjuangan organisasi dan kelompok BMI di Hong Kong, sehingga didirikanlah Koalisi Organisasi Buruh Indonesia di Hong Kong (KOTKIHO) atas dasar kepedulian dan solidaritas. Demikian pula observasi partisipan dari kegiatan formal dan informal digunakan dalam kegiatan ini. penelitian, yang juga mengacu pada hasil studi lapangan. Untuk mengendalikan risiko dan mendapatkan akses ke sumber daya kesehatan dan kesejahteraan mereka, KOTKIHO secara strategis menggunakan ikatan kuat dan lemah mereka, memutuskan dalam jejaring sosial mereka siapa dan apa yang harus didiskusikan dengan mengacu pada masalah medis. Untuk mengkarakterisasi dan menilai proses integrasi sosial dinamis yang berkelanjutan, peneliti menyarankan untuk menggunakan analisis jaringan sosial. Majikan mereka, yang juga dapat memberi mereka akses ke sumber daya kelembagaan dan sosial, dinegosiasikan secara hati-hati mengenai hak dan peluang mereka. Berpartisipasi dalam diskusi dan debat online mengenai kebijakan kesehatan negara asal dan tuan rumah mereka. Untuk lebih memahami kompleksitas dan kerumitan integrasi sosial, analisis jaringan sosial harus dilakukan dengan menggunakan pendekatan metode campuran karena keterbatasannya sebagai alat yang relatif baru di bidang penelitian integrasi sosial. Ini juga menunjukkan pembentukan, aktivasi, dan mobilisasi jaringan sosial migran seputar wacana kebijakan kesehatan terkait imigrasi yang dirancang negara.



Keywords


Migrant Workers, Social Network, HongKong,KOTKIHO

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.29103/jsds.v9i2.12502

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Diterbitkan Oleh: Program Studi Sosiologi, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Malikussaleh

REDAKSI JURNAL SOSIOLOGI DIALEKTIKA SOSIAL

Gedung Program Studi Sosiologi, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Malikussaleh. Kampus Bukit Indah, Jln. Sumatera No.8, Kec. Muara Satu Kota Lhokseumawe, Prov. Aceh, Indonesia.

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