Implementasi Pengelolaan Anggaran Pendapatan Belanja Gampong (APBG) (Studi Kasus Penanganan Covid-19 di Pemerintah Gampong Blang Cot Tunong Kecamatan Jeumpa Kabupaten Bireuen, Aceh)

Authors

  • Fitriani Fitriani Program Studi Ilmu Politik, Universitas Malikussaleh, Lhokseumawe, Aceh-Indonesia
  • Teuku Muzaffarsyah Program Studi Ilmu Politik, Universitas Malikussaleh, Lhokseumawe, Aceh-Indonesia
  • Bimby Hidayat Program Studi Ilmu Politik, Universitas Malikussaleh, Lhokseumawe, Aceh-Indonesia

Keywords:

Policy, Budget Management, Covid-19, Village Government

Abstract

This study discusses the implementation of the APBG policy in preventing Covid-19 in the Government of Gampong Blang Cot Tunong, Kec. Jeumpa, Kab. Bireuen. The Gampong Revenue Expenditure Budget (APBG) is an estimate of the village's annual income, expenditure and financing that describes the village government program in one fiscal year. APBG allocation (Gampong Revenue Expenditure Budget) is a form of financial correlation between levels of government, namely the financial relationship between the District Government and the Gampong Government. These funds must be used and allocated as appropriate in accordance with applicable laws and regulations that have been determined by the Indonesian government so that with the APBG allocation it is able to improve gampong development, citizen participation in empowering and implementing these donations in the future. However, during the current Covid-19 pandemic, the APBG which was previously intended for gampong development was converted into a function for handling and preventing Covid-19. The purpose of this research is to find out how the process of implementing APBG management policies in preventing Covid-19 and the external and internal obstacles encountered in managing APBG in preventing Covid-19. The approach used in this study is a qualitative approach. The research results show that; The policy of the Gampong Blang Cot Tunong Government in managing APBG for the prevention of Covid-19 is to form a task force team, provide handwashing facilities in public places, build Covid-19 posts, distribute BLT funds, and distribute free masks and handsanitizers. While the external obstacles faced by the Government of Gampong Blang Cot Tunong in implementing its policies were the emergence of social jealousy among fellow citizens and internal obstacles in determining the criteria for BLT recipients and the amount of BLT funds which had to be adjusted to the number of residents and residents who had received other Social Assistance such as PKH, KIP and Pre- Work.

 

References

Agostiono. (2010). Implementasi Kebijakan Publik Model Van Meter dan Van Hom. In (http//kertyawitaradya.wordpress) diakses, 20/12/2020. hlm. 12

Agustino, L. (2016). Dasar-Dasar Kebijakan Publik (Edisi Revisi). In Alfa Beta. hlm. 13

Arikunto, S. (2010). Produser penelitian suatu pendekatan praktek. In Rineka Cipta. Jakarta. hlm. 24

Bungin, B. (2011). Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif. In Rineka Cipta. hlm. 23

Bungin, M., & Burhan. (2011). Penelitian Kualitatif, Kuantitatif, dan Ilmu Sosial Lainnya. In Kencana. hlm. 21

Haerul, Akib, H., & Hamdan. (2016). Implementasi Kebijakan Program Makassar Tidak Rantasa (Mtr) Di Kota Makassar. Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Administrasi Publik, 6(2). https://doi.org/10.26858/jiap.v6i2.247. hlm. 15

Hidayati, A. N. (2020). Upaya Pemerintah Desa Dalam Menanggapi Dampak Covid-19 Di Desa Sukajaya Kecamatan Sumedang Selatan Kabupaten Sumedang. Jurnal Politik Pemerintahan Dharma Praja, 13(1). https://doi.org/10.33701/jppdp.v13i1.1044. hlm. 6

Muadi, S., MH, I., & Sofwani, A. (2016). Konsep Dan Kajian Teori Perumusan Kebijakan Publik. Jurnal Review Politik, 6(2). hlm. 13

Nafilah, Z. A., & Muflihah, . (2020). Langkah Taktis Pencegahan Covid-19 di Desa Lowayu Kecamatan Dukun Kabupaten Gresik. Prosiding Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, 7(2). https://doi.org/10.24198/jppm.v7i2.28821 hlm. 6

Prof, Dr, Mulyadi, Deddy, Drs., M. s. (2016). Studi Kebijakan Publik dan Pelayanan Publik. In Carbohydrate Polymers. hlm. 14

Ramdhon, A. S. (2020). Pelaksanaan Kebijakan Keuangan Negara Dalam Penanganan Covid-19. JUSTISI, 6(2). https://doi.org/10.33506/js.v6i2.966. hlm. 7

Salim, & Syahrum. (2012). Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif. Bandung: Citrapustaka Media. hlm. 23

Subarsono, A. (2012). Analisis Kebijakan Publik: Konsep, Teori dan Aplikasi. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar. hlm. 12

Sugiyono. (2010). Metodologi Penelitian pendidikan pendekatan kuantitatifa, kualitatif dan R&D. Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, 1(Metodologi Penelitian). hlm. 22

Sugiyono. (2016). Memahami Penelitian Kualitatif. Bandung: Alfabeta. hlm. 23

Sugiyono. (2017). Metodologi Penelitian Bisnis: Pendekatan Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, Kombinasi, dan R&D. In Alfabeta. hlm. 24

Taufiqurakhman. (2014). Kebijakan Publik Pendelegasian Tanggungjawab Negara Kepada Presiden Selaku Penyelenggara Pemerintahan. In Kebijakan Publik (Nomor 1993). hlm. 11

Wahyudi, A. (2016). Implementasi Rencana Strategis Badan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dan Desa dalam Upaya Pengembangan Badan Usaha Milik Desa di Kabupaten Kotawaringin Barat. Jurnal Ilmiah Administrasi Publik, 2(2). https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.jiap.2016.002.02.1. hlm. 9

Winarno, B. (2012). Kebijakan Publik: Teori, Proses, dan Studi Kasus: Edisi dan Revisi Terbaru. In Media Pressindo. hlm. 12

Yuliana. (2020). Corona virus diseases (Covid -19); Sebuah tinjauan literatur. In WELLNESS AND HEALTHY MAGAZINE (Vol. 2, Nomor February). Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Lampung. hlm. 18

Zulhilmi, Muzaffarsyah, T., Rahman, B., Sanjaya, B., & Pratiwi, O. C. (2021). Menelisik Kebijakan Penanganan Covid-19 di Indonesia. Syiah Kuala University Press, Banda Aceh, 2021. Hal. 161. hlm. 8

Dokumen Perundang-undangan/Peraturan Pemerintah

Peraturan bupati bireuen nomor 3 tahun 2020,tentang Pedoman Penyusunan APBG, Penghasilan Tetap Keuchik dan Perangkat Gampong, Hak Keuangan Tuha Peuet dan Lembaga Kemasyarakatan Gampong serta Perjalanan Dinas di lingkungan Pemerintah Gampong Tahun Anggaran 2020, Departemen Dalam Negeri RI

Surat Edaran Nomor 8 Tahun 2020, tentang Desa Tanggap COVID-19 dan Penegasan Karya Tunai Desa, Departemen Dalam Negeri RI

Surat Edaran Nomor 8 Tahun 2020, tentang Pengaturan Jam Kerja pada Masa Kebiasaan Baru Menuju Masyarakat Produktif dan Aman COVID-19, Departemen Dalam Negeri RI

Downloads

Published

2022-11-19

Issue

Vol. 7 No. 2 (2022): JPP Jurnal Politik dan Pemerintahan - Desember 2022

Section

Articles

License

Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.

All articles in this journal may be disseminated by listing valid sources, and the article's title should not be omitted. The content of the article is liable to the author.

Authors can enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book) with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.

Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) before and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges and earlier and greater citation of published work.

In disseminating articles, the author must declare the Jurnal Politik dan Pemerintahan (JPP) as the first party to publish the article.