Dayah, Ulama dan Perubahan Sosial di Aceh
Keywords:
Dayah, Ulema, Social change, AcehAbstract
Dayah is an Islamic educational institution that is popular in Acehnese society. The presence of Dayah along with the presence of Islam in the kingdom of Aceh was well received by royal officials and the people of Aceh at that time. The presence of Dayah in Aceh has given color to the religious attitudes of the majority of Acehnese people continuously. It is this religious attitude that is thick with Islamic values that has led the Aceh region to be nicknamed Veranda of Mecca. Historical records have featured a number of great scholars from Veranda of Mecca such as Syeh Nuruddin Ar-Raniri, Syeh Abdur Rauf As-Singkili and Tgk. Another Syik-Tgk. Syik. Until now, the existence of Dayah has become a successor to the tradition of these great scholars, both in conveying religious treatises to the current generation of people and in social roles. The social roles carried out by the Dayah are like the intermediary role played by the Dayah community in responding to the long conflict that occurred in Aceh. A bold role that other groups in Aceh do not want to play. To maintain the continuity of these roles, the dayah must maintain its existence as an independent institution. The most important thing that needs to be seen is how the dayah provides facilities and resources, financial resources and also how to manage the curriculum to suit the educational needs of today's society.References
Muhibuddin Waly. 1997. Maulana Teungku Syeikh Haji Muhammad Waly Al - Khalidy: Ulama Besar Aceh Dan Perannya Dalam Pembangunan Pendidikan.Jakarta : intermasa.
Mulyana, Slamet. 1968. Runtuhnya Kerajaan Hindu Jawa Dan Timbulnya Negara-negara Islam Nusantara. Jakarta : Bharata.
Muntasir. 2003. Masyarakat Sivil dan Proses Pendemokrasian di Indonesia : Kes Aceh. Tesis Magister Program Sains Politik Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia.
Tgk. H. Hasanoel, Bashry (2009). Dalam Pidato Ulang Tahun Yayasan Pendidikan Islam Al-Aziziyah, Samalanaga,18 Juli, (tidak diterbitkan)
Warul Walidin. 2001. Paradigma Baru Pendidikan Provinsi Nanggrou Aceh Darussalam. Dalam Pendidikan di Aceh : Menyongsong Hari Depan. International Republican Institute.
Keputusan Musyawarah Ulama Dayah Acheh di Banda Acheh pada 13 sampai dengan 14 September 1999.
Profil Dayah MUDI Mesjid Raya Samalanga (2003).
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
All articles in this journal may be disseminated by listing valid sources, and the article's title should not be omitted. The content of the article is liable to the author.
Authors can enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book) with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) before and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges and earlier and greater citation of published work.
In disseminating articles, the author must declare the Jurnal Politik dan Pemerintahan (JPP) as the first party to publish the article.