Pengembangan Pariwisata terhadap Pendapatan Masyarakat di Kota Sabang pada masa New Normal

Muhammad Yusra, Dy Ilham Satria, Ridha Firdaus, Mauidhatul Jannah

Abstract


The tourism sector of Sabang City has so much potential, such as the Rubiah Island marine park, Iboih Beach, Gapang Beach, Anai Itam Beach, and others. For this reason, the local government of Sabang City with such rich potential for tourism objects is required to develop the tourism sector through careful and thorough planning, which is expected to have a very significant impact in order to increase revenue.The purpose of this study is to analyze the strategy of developing tourism objects in Sabang City in increasing income, the factors that become obstacles in the implementation of tourism object development strategies, and the efforts made in overcoming obstacles in the implementation of tourism object development strategies in Sabang City. Data collection was carried out through direct observation in the field, guided interviews, questionnaires, documentation and literature studies. With research stages which include; data observation, determining the main problem, activity objectives, literature study, data collection, data processing, analysis of results and evaluation, application of research results.The research results obtained: (1) The tourism development strategy implemented has experienced significant developments to increase people's income, but is not optimal, (2) The main inhibiting factors in the tourism development strategy are the limited budget for tourism, and promotion that has not been maximized, ( 3) Efforts that have been made by the government are making events, promoting Sabang City tourism, forming tourism-aware community groups, and Tourism Villages.

 


Keywords


Revenue; Tourism Development Strategy

Full Text:

PDF

References


Angga Pradikta. 2013. Strategi Pengembangan Obyek Wisata Waduk Gunungrowo Indah Dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Pendapatan Asli Daerah (Pad) Kabupaten Pati, Economics Development Analysis Journal, Vol 2 no 4.

Ardana, I Gusti Bagus. 2017. Geografi Pariwisata dan Ekonomi Kreatif. Depok: rajawali Pers.

Bien A. 2006. Ecotourism Handbook I - A Simple User’s Guide To Certification For Sustainable Tourism And Ecotourism. CESD. Washington DC.

Bojanic, D.C & Lo, M. 2016.A comparison of the moderating effect of tourism reliance on the economic development for islands and other countries. Tourism Management. Vol.53, Hal.207-214.

Beatley, T., Brower, D. J., dan Schwab, A. K. 2002. An Introduction To Coastal Zone Management (Second edition). Island Press. Washington DC.

Bookbinder, M.P., et al. 1998. Ecoutorism’s Support of Biodiversity Conservation. Conservation Biology, 12(6). 1399-1404.

Cicin-Sain, B., dan Knecht, R.W. 1998. Integrated Coastal and Ocean Management: Concepts and Practices. Island Press. Washington DC.

Esmailzade, A. 2013. Factor analysis of rural tourism development from villagers viewpoint in Chaharmahalva Bakhtiari Province (Case study: Yancheshmeh Village). International Journal of Agriculture and Crop Sciences, 21(5), 2630–2633.

Khakhim, N., dkk. 2008. Analisis Preferensi Visual Lanskap Pesisir Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta Untuk Pengembangan Pariwisata Pesisir Menuju Pengelolaan Wilayah Pesisir Berkelanjutan. Forum Geografi, 22(1):44-59.

Kelkit, A., Celik, S., and Esbah, H. 2010. Ecotourism Potential of Gallipoli Peninsula Historical National Park. Journal of Coastal Research, 26(3): 562-568.

Kothari, C.R. 2004. Research Methodology: Methods and Techniques. Second Revised Edition. New Delhi: New Age International Publisher.

Luthfi, Muhammad. 2013. “Pengembangan Pariwisata dan Dampak Sosial Ekonomi di Bandar Lampung”, Jurnal Riset Akuntansi dan Manjemen, Vol.2 No.1.

Griffiths, M. D., Gundry, L. K., & Kickul, J. R. 2013. The socio-political, economic, and cultural determinants of social entrepreneurship activity: An Empirical examination. Journal of Small Business and Enterprise Development. 20(2), 341–357. https://doi.org/http://doi.org/10.1108/14626001311326761.

Muarifuddin, M. 2017. Implementasi pembangunan desa wisata batik Desa Babagan Kecamatan Lasem Kabupaten Rembang. JPPM (Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat), 4(1), 51–70.

Purwanti, N.D., dan Dewi, R.M. 2014. Pengaruh Jumlah Kunjungan Wisatawan terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah Kabupaten Mojokerto tahun 2006-2013, Jurnal ilmiah Program Studi Pendidikan Ekonomi. Fakultas Ekonomi: Universitas Negeri Surabaya.

Qanun Kota Sabang Nomor 4 Tahun 2009 tentang Rencana Pembangunan Jangka Panjang Daerah (RPJPD) Kota Sabang Tahun 2007-2027.

Sanapiah faisal. 2007. Format-Format Penelitian Sosial. Jakarta: Raja Grafindo Persada.

Saptanti, Diah. 2013. Implementasi Program Nasional Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Mandiri Perkotaan Dalam Penanggulanagan Kemiskinan, Riptek Vol.7, No. 2, Hal. 81-96.

Sudiarta. 2011. Pengembangan konsep pariwisata yang peduli pada kemiskinan (pro poor tourism) sebagai strategi dalam mengurangi kemiskinan. Laporan penelitian, Universitas Udayana.

Sugyono. 2011. Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif Kualitatif dan R&D. Bandung: Alfabeta.

Undang-Undang Nomor 10 Tahun 2009 Tentang Kepariwisataan.

Undang-Undang Nomor 34 Tahun 2000 tentang Pajak Daerah dan Retribusi Daerah.

Undang-Undang Nomor 32 tahun 2004 tentang Pemerintahan Daerah.

Undang-Undang Nomor 24 tahun 2004 tentang Perimbangan Keuangan antara Pemerintah Pusat dan Pemerintah Daerah.

Wang, H., dan Shao, S. 2009. Study on the Eco-tourism Environment Protection Based on the External Theory. Asian Social Science, 5(1): 13-17.

Wardianto dan Baiquni. 2011. Perencanaan dan Pengembangan Pariwisata. Bandung. Lubuk Agung.

Yoeti Oka A, 2002. Perencanaan & Pengembangan Pariwisata. PT Pradnya Paramita. Jakarta.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.29103/jak.v11i1.9315

Article Metrics

 Abstract Views : 419 times
 PDF Downloaded : 4 times

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2023 Dy Ilham Satria, Muhammad Yusra, Ridha Firdaus, Mauidhatul Jannah

Jurnal Akuntansi dan Keuangan (JAK)

ISSN 2301-4717