Hipertensi Usia Muda

Rahmawati Rahmawati, Rosdina Permata Kasih

Abstract


Hipertensi usia muda merupakan keadaan yang sering terjadi. Mempengaruhi 1 dari 8 orang pada usia 20-40 tahun. Jumlah ini cenderung meningkat dengan perilaku gaya hidup dan penurunan ambang diagnostik hipertensi. Tekanan darah yang lebih tinggi pada usia muda dikaitkan dengan kelainan pada pencitraan jantung dan otak dan meningkatkan kemungkinan kejadian kardiovaskular pada usia paruh baya.


Keywords


Faktor risiko, hipertensi, usia muda

Full Text:

PDF

References


Perhimpunan Dokter Hipertensi Indonesia. Konsensus Penatalaksanaan Hipertensi 2021 : Update Konsensus PERHI 2019. Perhimpun Dokter Hipertensi Indonesia. 2021;1–66.

Hinton TC, Adams ZH, Baker RP, Hope KA, Paton JFR, Hart EC, et al. Investigation and Treatment of High Blood Pressure in Young People: Too Much Medicine or Appropriate Risk Reduction? Hypertens (Dallas, Tex 1979). 2020;75(1):16–22.

Sharma, Garima E al. Comparison of the ACC/AHA and ESC/ESH Hypertension Guidelines. American College of Cardiology. 2019;

Barker DJ, Osmond C, Golding J, Kuh D WM. Growth in utero, blood pressure in childhood and adult life, and mortality from cardiovascular disease. BMJ. 1989;298:564–567.

Jannah R, Sodik MA. Kejadian hipertensi di tinjau dari gaya hidup di kalangan dewasa muda. 2018;1–6.

Kementrian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. Hipertensi Penyakit Paling Banyak Diidap Masyarakat [Internet]. 2019 [cited 2022 Nov 9]. Available from: https://www.kemkes.go.id/article/view/19051700002/hipertensi-penyakit-paling-banyak-diidap-masyarakat.html

Unger T, Borghi C, Charchar F, Khan NA, Poulter NR, Prabhakaran D, et al. 2020 International Society of Hypertension Global Hypertension Practice Guidelines. Hypertension. 2020;75(6):1334–57.

Shimbo D, Abdalla M, Falzon L, Townsend RR, Muntner P, Renal ; Role of Ambulatory and Home Blood Pressure Monitoring in Clinical Practice: A Narrative Review Current Mailing Addresses for All Authors HHS Public Access. Annals of Internal Medicine. 2015;163(9):691–700.

Perhimpunan Dokter Hipertensi Indonesia. Konsensus Panduan Pengukuran Tekanan Darah Di Luar Klinik. Jakarta; 2022. 1–42 p.

Ostchega Y, Fryar CD, Nwankwo T, Nguyen DT. Hypertension Prevalence Among Adults Aged 18 and Over: United States, 2017-2018. NCHS Data Brief. 2020;(364):1–8.

Saing JH. Hipertensi pada Remaja. Sari Pediatri. 2016;6(4):159–65.

Hamrahian, Seyed Mehrdad et al. Pathogenesis of Essential Hypertension [Internet]. Medscape. 2017 [cited 2022 Nov 8]. Available from: https://emedicine.medscape.com/article/1937383-overview

P2PTM Kemenkes RI. Klasifikasi Hipertensi [Internet]. 2018 [cited 2022 Nov 8]. Available from: https://p2ptm.kemkes.go.id/infographic/klasifikasi-hipertensi

Harrison DG, Coffman TM, Wilcox CS. Pathophysiology of Hypertension: The Mosaic Theory and beyond. Circ Res. 2021;847–63.

Koch, Christian et al. Overview of Endocrine Hypertension. NCBI. 2020;

ESC/ESH. Guidelines for the management of arterial hypertension. Eur Heart J. 2018;39(33):3021–104.

Taler SJ. Initial Treatment of Hypertension. The New England Journal of Medicine. 2018;378:636–44.

Direktorat Jenderal Pelayanan Kesehatan. Hipertensi Renovaskuler: Hipertensi pada Usia Muda [Internet]. Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. 2022 [cited 2022 Nov 8]. Available from: https://yankes.kemkes.go.id/view_artikel/498/hipertensi-renovaskuler-hipertensi-pada-usia-muda#




DOI: https://doi.org/10.29103/jkkmm.v2i5.10478

Article Metrics

 Abstract Views : 890 times
 PDF Downloaded : 1425 times

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2023 Rahmawati Rahmawati, Rosdina Permata Kasih

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

ISSN 2830-6473 (media online)

Flag Counter

 

 

 

 

 

 

View Galenical Stats

 

 

 

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.